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Publication : The IL-7 receptor controls the accessibility of the TCRgamma locus by Stat5 and histone acetylation.

First Author  Ye SK Year  2001
Journal  Immunity Volume  15
Issue  5 Pages  813-23
PubMed ID  11728342 Mgi Jnum  J:73172
Mgi Id  MGI:2154649 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(01)00230-8
Citation  Ye SK, et al. (2001) The IL-7 Receptor Controls the Accessibility of the TCRgamma Locus by Stat5 and Histone Acetylation. Immunity 15(5):813-23
abstractText  The IL-7 receptor (IL-7R) plays critical roles in expansion and V(D)J recombination during lymphocyte development. Here we demonstrate that cytokine stimulation rapidly recruits Stat5 and transcriptional coactivators to the Jgamma germline promoter and induces histone acetylation, germline transcription, and accessibility in Ba/F3 cells. We also show that histone acetylation of the TCRgamma locus is significantly reduced in IL-7R-deficient thymocytes and that the introduction of active Stat5 restores the histone acetylation and accessibility of the locus. Furthermore, treatment with histone deacetylase inhibitor recovers the histone acetylation and accessibility in IL-7R-deficient thymocytes. Therefore, these results suggest that Stat5 may recruit the transcriptional coactivators to the Jgamma germline promoter and control the accessibility of the TCRgamma locus by histone acetylation.
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