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Publication : A 74-bp promoter of the Tnp2 gene confers testis- and spermatid-specific expression in transgenic mice.

First Author  Topaloglu O Year  2001
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  289
Issue  2 Pages  597-601
PubMed ID  11716517 Mgi Jnum  J:73106
Mgi Id  MGI:2154578 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.2001.5999
Citation  Topaloglu O O, et al. (2001) A 74-bp Promoter of the Tnp2 Gene Confers Testis- and Spermatid-Specific Expression in Transgenic Mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 289(2):597-601
abstractText  During the final stages of spermatogenesis, round spermatids undergo several morphological, biochemical, and physiological modifications which result in the formation of mature spermatozoa. One of these is the nuclear condensation, achieved by the replacement of somatic-type and testis-specific histones by transition proteins and protamines leading to cessation of transcription several days before the completion of spermiogenesis. Therefore, a strict temporal and stage-specific gene expression is necessary for the correct differentiation of round spermatids into mature spermatozoa. In this study, the 5' regulatory region of rat Tnp2 gene was investigated by primer extension analysis and transgenic mice study. Primer extension analysis revealed a transcription start site which lies 70 bp upstream of the translation start codon. By transgenic mice studies, we demonstrated that a 147-bp 5' untranslated region corresponding to the region -74 to +73 is sufficient to confer testis- and spermatid-specific expression of rat Tnp2 gene. (c)2001 Elsevier Science.
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