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Publication : Early death and severe lymphopenia caused by ubiquitous expression of the Rag1 and Rag2 genes in mice.

First Author  Barreto V Year  2001
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  31
Issue  12 Pages  3763-72
PubMed ID  11745397 Mgi Jnum  J:73351
Mgi Id  MGI:2154997 Doi  10.1002/1521-4141(200112)31:12<3763::aid-immu3763>3.0.co;2-y
Citation  Barreto V, et al. (2001) Early death and severe lymphopenia caused by ubiquitous expression of the Rag1 and Rag2 genes in mice. Eur J Immunol 31(12):3763-72
abstractText  The recombination activating proteins (RAG1 and RAG2) are essential for V(D)J recombination of immunoglobulin chains. Expression of both genes is lymphocyte-specific and RAG levels are tightlyregulated throughout lymphopoiesis and cell cycle. To assess the significance of this pattern of expression, we generated transgenic mice expressing the Rag genes both continuously throughout lymphocyte development and constitutively in most non-lymphoid tissues. The transgenes partially complement an endogenous Rag2 null mutation and lead to a partial block in early B and T lymphopoiesis when introduced on a Rag2 sufficient background. The defect in thymocyte number is restricted to the alpha beta lineage leaving the gamma delta T cell pool intact, while neither IgH phenotypic allelicexclusion nor the kappa/lambda light chain ratio are altered. Finally, the ectopic expression of the Rag genes associates with growth retardation and early death of the animals, a phenotype reminiscent of those reported for mice deficient in double-strand break repair molecules.
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