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Publication : Differentiation of phagocytic monocytes into lymph node dendritic cells in vivo.

First Author  Randolph GJ Year  1999
Journal  Immunity Volume  11
Issue  6 Pages  753-61
PubMed ID  10626897 Mgi Jnum  J:59202
Mgi Id  MGI:1351151 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80149-1
Citation  Randolph GJ, et al. (1999) Differentiation of phagocytic monocytes into lymph node dendritic cells in vivo. Immunity 11(6):753-61
abstractText  We investigated the differentiation and trafficking of inflammatory monocytes that phagocytosed subcutaneously injected fluorescent microspheres. As expected, most of the monocytes became microsphere+ macrophages, which remained in subcutaneous tissue. However, about 25% of latex+ cells migrated to the T cell area of draining lymph nodes, where they expressed dendritic cell (DC)-restricted markers and high levels of costimulatory molecules. Microsphere-transporting cells were distinct from resident skin DCs, and this transport was reduced by more than 85% in monocyte-deficient osteopetrotic mice. Thus, a substantial minority of inflammatory monocytes carry phagocytosed particles to lymph nodes and differentiate into DCs.
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