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Publication : Homologous genomic fragments in the mouse pre-T cell receptor alpha (pTa) and Xist loci.

First Author  Reizis B Year  2000
Journal  Genomics Volume  63
Issue  1 Pages  149-52
PubMed ID  10662556 Mgi Jnum  J:60628
Mgi Id  MGI:1353739 Doi  10.1006/geno.1999.6068
Citation  Reizis B, et al. (2000) Homologous genomic fragments in the mouse pre-T cell receptor alpha (pTa) and Xist loci. Genomics 63(1):149-52
abstractText  We recently characterized a genomic region located upstream of the mouse pre-T cell receptor alpha (pTa) gene, which controls pTa expression in pre-T cells. We now report an unexpected homology between this region and a region in the mouse X chromosome inactivation center between the 3' end of the Xist gene and the start of an antisense transcript Tsix. The homology is extended over 4 kb of genomic sequence split by an expanded repeat region and is observed only in the mouse, not in the rat. Despite high sequence similarity to the pTa transcriptional enhancer, the homologous X chromosome fragment appears to have lost its enhancer activity. These data underscore the complex organization of the mouse genome and, in particular, of the X chromosome inactivation center. Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
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