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Publication : Gamma interferon is essential for clearing Mycobacterium genavense infection.

First Author  Ehlers S Year  2000
Journal  Infect Immun Volume  68
Issue  6 Pages  3720-3
PubMed ID  10816534 Mgi Jnum  J:62246
Mgi Id  MGI:1858636 Doi  10.1128/iai.68.6.3720-3723.2000
Citation  Ehlers S, et al. (2000) Gamma interferon is essential for clearing Mycobacterium genavense infection. Infect Immun 68(6):3720-3
abstractText  Factors determining the in vivo replication of the opportunistic pathogen Mycobacterium genavense are largely unknown. Following intravenous injection of a patient isolate, M. genavense could not be recovered by culture or detected by PCR in the livers or spleens of infected BALB/c mice. In contrast, M. genavense was found to chronically persist and multiply in the livers and spleens of intravenously infected syngeneic gamma-interferon-gene-deficient (GKO) mice as evidenced by acid-fast stains of infected tissues and recovery by both PCR and liquid culture following organ homogenization. In GKO mice, M. genavense elicited a chronic inflammatory response, resulting in marked splenomegaly and extensive lymphadenopathy. Granulomatous lesions in the livers of GKO mice were diffuse, were composed of monocytes, neutrophils, and CD3(+) cells, and were histochemically negative for inducible nitric oxide synthase.
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