First Author | Marcinkiewicz M | Year | 2000 |
Journal | J Neurochem | Volume | 75 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 2133-43 |
PubMed ID | 11032903 | Mgi Jnum | J:65205 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1913199 | Doi | 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2000.0752133.x |
Citation | Marcinkiewicz M, et al. (2000) Coordinated expression of beta-amyloid precursor protein and the putative beta-secretase BACE and alpha-secretase ADAM10 in mouse and human brain. J Neurochem 75(5):2133-43 |
abstractText | To define the enzymes involved in the etiology of Alzheimer's disease, we compared in mouse and human brain the mRNA levels and cellular localization of the ubiquitous beta-amyloid precursor protein (beta-APP) with those of the putative alpha-secretases ADAM10 and ADAM17 and the beta-secretases BACE and BACE2. In situ hybridization performed in mice during prenatal and postnatal development and in adulthood revealed the coexpression of beta-APP, BACE, and ADAM10. The patterns of BACE2 and ADAM17 only partially overlapped with that of beta-APP. beta-APP, BACE, and ADAM10 mRNAs have also been detected by northern blot in human brain cortex of normal subjects and in Alzheimer's disease subjects. In situ hybridization performed using combined biotin- and radiolabeled riboprobes provided evidence for the coexpression of beta-APP with BACE and ADAM10 in human cortical neurons. Our data provide cytochemical evidence supporting the role of ADAM10 and BACE as authentic alpha- and beta-secretases. |