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Publication : Histidine phosphorylation of annexin I in airway epithelia.

First Author  Muimo R Year  2000
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  275
Issue  47 Pages  36632-6
PubMed ID  10956639 Mgi Jnum  J:66035
Mgi Id  MGI:1927746 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M000829200
Citation  Muimo R, et al. (2000) Histidine phosphorylation of annexin I in airway epithelia. J Biol Chem 275(47):36632-6
abstractText  Although [Cl(-)](i) regulates many cellular functions including cell secretion, the mechanisms governing these actions are not known. We have previously shown that the apical membrane of airway epithelium contains a 37-kDa phosphoprotein (p37) whose phosphorylation is regulated by chloride concentration. Using metal affinity (chelating Fe(3+)-Sepharose) and anion exchange (POROS HQ 20) chromatography, we have purified p37 from ovine tracheal epithelia to electrophoretic homogeneity. Sequence analysis and immunoprecipitation using monoclonal and specific polyclonal antibodies identified p37 as annexin I, a member of a family of Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipid-binding proteins. Phosphate on [(32)P]annexin I, phosphorylated using both [gamma-(32)P]ATP and [gamma-(32)P]GTP, was labile under acidic but not alkaline conditions. Phosphoamino acid analysis showed the presence of phosphohistidine. The site of phosphorylation was localized to a carboxyl-terminal fragment of annexin I. Our data suggest that cAMP and AMP (but not cGMP) may regulate annexin I histidine phosphorylation. We propose a role for annexin I in an intracellular signaling system involving histidine phosphorylation.
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