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Publication : Expression and rearrangement of homologous immunoglobulin VH genes in two mouse strains.

First Author  Near RI Year  1984
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  81
Issue  7 Pages  2167-71
PubMed ID  6326109 Mgi Jnum  J:7422
Mgi Id  MGI:55892 Doi  10.1073/pnas.81.7.2167
Citation  Near RI, et al. (1984) Expression and rearrangement of homologous immunoglobulin VH genes in two mouse strains. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 81(7):2167-71
abstractText  A family of murine anti-p-azophenylarsonate (Ars) antibodies share a variable (V) region serologically defined marker, the 36-60 idiotype (Id36-60). Most mouse strains possess five genes highly homologous to the gene encoding the heavy (H) chain V region of antibodies bearing Id36-60 (VH36-60); however, only one of these genes is ever utilized by hybridomas whose antibodies bind Ars and bear Id36-60. The relevant VH genes were cloned from A/J and BALB/c mouse DNA libraries. Their DNA sequences were found to differ at only two positions. Southern blot analysis, protein sequence determination, and nucleic acid sequence determination indicate that the above hybridomas utilize the same joining (JH3), diversity (D), and VH gene segments regardless of BALB/c or A/J strain origin. Despite this virtual identity, BALB/c and A/J mouse strains express quite different serum levels of Id36-60-bearing antibodies when immunized with Ars. The basis of this regulatory process is discussed.
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