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Publication : Expression and distribution of cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin in mouse preimplantation embryos.

First Author  Vestweber D Year  1987
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  124
Issue  2 Pages  451-6
PubMed ID  3315781 Mgi Jnum  J:31274
Mgi Id  MGI:78774 Doi  10.1016/0012-1606(87)90498-2
Citation  Vestweber D, et al. (1987) Expression and distribution of cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin in mouse preimplantation embryos. Dev Biol 124(2):451-6
abstractText  We have examined the synthesis and distribution of the cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin in mouse preimplantation embryos. Uvomorulin can already be detected on the cell surface of unfertilized and fertilized eggs but is not synthesized in these cells. Uvomorulin synthesis starts in late two-cell embryos and seems not to be correlated with the onset of compaction. The first signs of compaction are accompanied by a redistribution of uvomorulin on the surface of blastomeres. During compaction uvomorulin is progressively removed from the apical membrane domains of peripheral blastomeres. In compact morulae uvomorulin is no longer present on the outer surface of the embryo but is localized predominantly in membrane domains involved in cell-cell contacts of adjacent outer blastomeres. On inner blastomeres of compact morulae uvomorulin remains evenly distributed. This uvomorulin distribution once established during compaction is maintained and also found in the blastocyst: on trophectodermal cells uvomorulin localization is very similar to that in adult intestinal epithelial cells while uvomorulin remains evenly distributed on the surface of inner cell mass cells. The possible role of the redistribution of uvomorulin for the generation of trophectoderm and inner cell mass in early mouse embryos is discussed.
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