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Publication : The human retinal degeneration slow (RDS) gene: chromosome assignment and structure of the mRNA.

First Author  Travis GH Year  1991
Journal  Genomics Volume  10
Issue  3 Pages  733-9
PubMed ID  1679750 Mgi Jnum  J:11424
Mgi Id  MGI:59860 Doi  10.1016/0888-7543(91)90457-p
Citation  Travis GH, et al. (1991) The human retinal degeneration slow (RDS) gene: chromosome assignment and structure of the mRNA. Genomics 10(3):733-9
abstractText  Retinal degeneration slow (rds) is a mouse neurological mutation that is characterized phenotypically by abnormal development of rod and cone photoreceptors followed by their slow degeneration. This phenotype resembles the pathologic abnormalities seen in retinitis pigmentosa. The mouse rds gene has recently been cloned. Here we present the sequence of a full-length cDNA clone of the human RDS mRNA. We show that in human retina there are two RDS transcripts of 3.0 and 5.5 kb. By analysis of DNA from a panel of human X hamster somatic cell hybrids, and by direct in situ hybridization, we show that the RDS gene is located on the proximal short arm of human chromosome 6. Finally, we present information on the frequency of several observed restriction fragment length polymorphisms using the RDS cDNA. This information is of potential value for testing linkage of the RDS gene to the disease phenotype in families with retinitis pigmentosa.
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