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Publication : Cloning muscle isoforms of neural cell adhesion molecule using an episomal shuttle vector.

First Author  Pan LC Year  1992
Journal  Somat Cell Mol Genet Volume  18
Issue  2 Pages  163-77
PubMed ID  1315456 Mgi Jnum  J:21459
Mgi Id  MGI:69467 Doi  10.1007/BF01233162
Citation  Pan LC, et al. (1992) Cloning muscle isoforms of neural cell adhesion molecule using an episomal shuttle vector. Somat Cell Mol Genet 18(2):163-77
abstractText  Three distinct transcripts encoding two phosphatidylinositol (PI) linked isoforms of the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) are induced during the differentiation of C2C12 myoblasts into myotubes. Corresponding NCAM clones were isolated from a mouse muscle cDNA library made in an Epstein-Barr virus shuttle vector that replicates extrachromosomally in human cells. Following transfection with the library, human cells expressing mouse NCAM were enriched using the fluorescence-activated cell sorter. Episomal NCAM clones recovered from sorted cells contain an 18-bp insert between exons 12 and 13. Two other NCAM cDNAs encode identical polypeptides containing a 108-bp insert homologous to the complete MSD1 domain, but differ in their 3' untranslated regions. Induction of MSD1-containing transcripts in advance of myotube formation suggests that muscle-specific NCAMs contribute to myogenesis from the earliest stages of differentiation. Moreover, our studies demonstrate the feasibility of cloning tissue-specific molecules by transfection and expression of cDNA libraries in episomal vectors.
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