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Publication : T lymphocytes mediate immunologic control of C3 gene expression.

First Author  Goldman MB Year  1992
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  22
Issue  12 Pages  3103-9
PubMed ID  1332870 Mgi Jnum  J:3378
Mgi Id  MGI:51891 Doi  10.1002/eji.1830221212
Citation  Goldman MB, et al. (1992) T lymphocytes mediate immunologic control of C3 gene expression. Eur J Immunol 22(12):3103-9
abstractText  Immunologic control of C3 gene expression by tissue macrophages can be accomplished by treatment of spleen fragments with anti-C3 antibody. We now demonstrate that suppression of C3 requires participation of T lymphocytes of both the CD4+ and CD8+ phenotypes. Pretreatment of splenic tissue with anti-Thy-1.2 monoclonal antibody blocks the ability of the anti-C3 antibody to induce C3 suppression. Reduction in either the CD4+ or CD8+ subpopulations of T lymphocytes also abrogates C3 suppression demonstrating that both T cell subsets are required in addition to the inducing antibody. Artificially elevating intracellular levels of cAMP with cholera toxin can partially substitute for the effects mediated by T cells in this reaction. Therefore, normal expression of the C3 gene can be suppressed by a regulatory network that requires the presence of a specific inducing antibody and T lymphocytes of both the CD4+ and CD8+ subsets. This regulatory network has many similarities to regulatory networks that have been well documented in suppression of specific murine immunoglobulin allotypes.
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