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Publication : The mouse Hox-1.3 gene is functionally equivalent to the Drosophila Sex combs reduced gene.

First Author  Zhao JJ Year  1993
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  7
Issue  3 Pages  343-54
PubMed ID  8095481 Mgi Jnum  J:4187
Mgi Id  MGI:52686 Doi  10.1101/gad.7.3.343
Citation  Zhao JJ, et al. (1993) The mouse Hox-1.3 gene is functionally equivalent to the Drosophila Sex combs reduced gene. Genes Dev 7(3):343-54
abstractText  To test whether the mouse Hox-1.3 gene is a cognate of the Drosophila Sex combs reduced (Scr) gene, we inserted a hsp 70-Hox-1.3 fusion gene into the Drosophila genome. Transgenic flies displayed Scr-like homeotic transformations after ectopic expression of Hox-1.3 induced by heat shock. In larvae, the thoracic segments T2 and T3 are transformed toward T1. In adults, head structures are dramatically disrupted, including transformation of antenna towards leg. Transformations are not the result of ectopic activation of the endogenous Scr gene. Rather, Hox-1.3 appears to directly regulate Scr target genes, as demonstrated by the ectopic activation of fork head by Hox-1.3. The results suggest that mouse Hox-1.3 cannot only substitute functionally for Drosophila Scr in the determination of external structures but also can participate in the regulatory hierarchy of insect organogenesis.
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