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Publication : Interleukin 10 protects mice from lethal endotoxemia.

First Author  Howard M Year  1993
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  177
Issue  4 Pages  1205-8
PubMed ID  8459215 Mgi Jnum  J:4236
Mgi Id  MGI:52732 Doi  10.1084/jem.177.4.1205
Citation  Howard M, et al. (1993) Interleukin 10 protects mice from lethal endotoxemia. J Exp Med 177(4):1205-8
abstractText  Interleukin 10 (IL-10) decreases production of IL-1, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) in vitro, and neutralization of IL-10 in mice leads to elevation of the same monokines. We test here whether this monokine-suppressing property of IL-10 confers on it the capacity to protect mice from lipopolysaccharide-induced shock, a monokine-mediated inflammatory reaction. A single injection of 0.5-1 microgram of recombinant murine IL-10 reproducibly protected BALB/c mice from a lethal intraperitoneal injection of endotoxin. This result was obtained whether the IL-10 was administered concurrently with, or 30 min after the injection of endotoxin. The protective effect of IL-10 was reversed by prior injection of neutralizing anti-IL-10 antibodies, and correlated with a substantial decrease in endotoxin-induced TNF-alpha release. These data implicate IL-10 as a candidate for treatment of bacterial sepsis, and more generally as an effective antiinflammatory reagent.
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