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Publication : Corticotropin-releasing hormone decreases feeding, oxygen consumption and activity of genetically obese (ob/ob) and lean mice.

First Author  Drescher VS Year  1994
Journal  J Nutr Volume  124
Issue  4 Pages  524-30
PubMed ID  8145074 Mgi Jnum  J:17574
Mgi Id  MGI:65609 Doi  10.1093/jn/124.4.524
Citation  Drescher VS, et al. (1994) Corticotropin-releasing hormone decreases feeding, oxygen consumption and activity of genetically obese (ob/ob) and lean mice. J Nutr 124(4):524-30
abstractText  Acute effects of intracerebroventricularly administered corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) on deprivation-induced food intake, whole-body oxygen consumption, brown adipose tissue metabolism, and several locomotive behaviors were examined in 6- to 7-wk-old female genetically obese (ob/ob) and lean mice. Corticotropin-releasing hormone depressed food intake in a dose-dependent manner, with a tendency for greater suppression of intake in intact ob/ob mice than in lean mice. Adrenalectomy abolished this tendency for CRH to be more potent in ob/ob mice than in lean mice. Corticotropin-releasing hormone also lowered the oxygen consumption of ob/ob and lean mice, without affecting brown adipose tissue metabolism as assessed by measurement of GDP binding to brown adipose tissue mitochondria. Grooming activity was lowered in CRH-injected mice. The CRH-induced lowering of oxygen consumption and grooming activity in mice contrasts with CRH-induced elevations of oxygen consumption and grooming in rats, suggesting species-specific responses to this peptide. Because effects of CRH were similar in adrenalectomized ob/ob and lean mice, it is unlikely that obesity-producing abnormalities in ob/ob mice are related to abnormal CRH action mechanisms. However, potential abnormalities in CRH synthesis and/or release cannot be excluded.
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