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Publication : Analysis of regions of RAG-2 important for V(D)J recombination.

First Author  Cuomo CA Year  1994
Journal  Nucleic Acids Res Volume  22
Issue  10 Pages  1810-4
PubMed ID  8208604 Mgi Jnum  J:18692
Mgi Id  MGI:66933 Doi  10.1093/nar/22.10.1810
Citation  Cuomo CA, et al. (1994) Analysis of regions of RAG-2 important for V(D)J recombination. Nucleic Acids Res 22(10):1810-4
abstractText  The recombinase activating genes RAG-1 and RAG-2 operate together to activate V(D)J recombination, and thus play an essential role in the generation of immune system diversity. As a first step in understanding the function of the RAG-2 protein, we have tested a series of deletion and insertion mutations for their ability to induce V(D)J joining of a variety of model substrates. Mutants were assayed for their ability to induce deletional and inversional V(D)J joining, thereby testing their proficiency at forming both signal and coding joints, and, in some cases, for their ability to carry out recombination of both extrachromosomal and integrated recombination substrates. All these reactions were affected similarly by any one mutation. Although the RAG-2 protein shows extensive evolutionary conservation across its length, we found that the carboxy-terminal portion of RAG-2, including an acidic region, is dispensable for all forms of recombination tested. In contrast, all mutations we created in the N-terminal region severely decreased recombination. Thus, the core active region required for V(D)J recombination is confined to the first three-quarters of the RAG-2 protein.
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