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Publication : Disproportionate growth in mice with Igf-2 transgenes.

First Author  Ward A Year  1994
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  91
Issue  22 Pages  10365-9
PubMed ID  7524092 Mgi Jnum  J:21229
Mgi Id  MGI:69254 Doi  10.1073/pnas.91.22.10365
Citation  Ward A, et al. (1994) Disproportionate growth in mice with Igf-2 transgenes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 91(22):10365-9
abstractText  Injection transgenesis was used to study the long-term effects of excess insulin-like growth factor II on mouse growth and differentiation. By using a construct in which the coding region of the mouse insulin like growth factor II gene (Igf-2) was placed under the control of a keratin gene promoter, four transgenic lines were established, all of which displayed overgrowth of the skin as judged by wrinkling. In addition to high levels of expression in the skin, transgene transcripts were also present in the alimentary canal and uterus. At most of the sites of transgene expression the cell number (DNA content) was greatly increased, indicating a local action of the excess insulin-like growth factor II on cell multiplication. Adult total live weight was slightly increased and there was no macroscopic evidence of tumor formation. The characteristics of these transgenic mice indicate distinct local and systemic actions for insulin-like growth factor II.
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