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Publication : Cyclin D1/cdk2 kinase is present in a G1 phase-specific protein complex Yi1 that binds to the mouse thymidine kinase gene promoter.

First Author  Dou QP Year  1994
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  205
Issue  3 Pages  1859-68
PubMed ID  7811275 Mgi Jnum  J:22221
Mgi Id  MGI:70102 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.1994.2887
Citation  Dou QP, et al. (1994) Cyclin D1/cdk2 kinase is present in a G1 phase-specific protein complex Yi1 that binds to the mouse thymidine kinase gene promoter. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 205(3):1859-68
abstractText  Our studies provide evidence for the presence of cyclin D1 in an early G1 cycle-specific DNA binding complex Yi1. Previously we identified several complexes including Yi and E2F that at different times during G0 to S transition bind to three distinct DNA sequences (MT1, MT2, MT3) located in the mouse thymidine kinase upstream promoter. These various complexes contain DNA binding proteins (Sp1, E2F, p110, p60), cyclins A and E, cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (cdk2), and retinoblastoma-related proteins (pRB, p107). Here we report that Yi1 is different from the E2F complexes. Yi1 contains cyclin D1/cdk2 kinase as shown by using specific antibodies to cyclins, cdks and the Yi1 DNA-binding protein in gel retardation, western blotting, and immunoprecipitation assays. Yi1 binding is specific to a consensus sequence different from that of E2F.
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