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Publication : Regulation of mouse beta 3-adrenergic receptor gene expression and mRNA splice variants in adipocytes.

First Author  Granneman JG Year  1995
Journal  Am J Physiol Volume  268
Issue  4 Pt 1 Pages  C1040-4
PubMed ID  7733225 Mgi Jnum  J:24492
Mgi Id  MGI:72231 Doi  10.1152/ajpcell.1995.268.4.C1040
Citation  Granneman JG, et al. (1995) Regulation of mouse beta 3-adrenergic receptor gene expression and mRNA splice variants in adipocytes. Am J Physiol 268(4 Pt 1):C1040-4
abstractText  This study examined the regulation of murine beta 3-receptor mRNA and determined whether the recently described mRNA splice variants are differentially regulated by agents that alter total beta 3-receptor mRNA levels. In vivo treatment of mice with the beta 3-receptor agonist BRL-26830 reduced total beta 3-transcripts by 64% in white adipose tissue but did not alter the mRNA splicing pattern. Further analysis in cultured 3T3-F442A adipocytes showed that isoproterenol, dexamethasone, or phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate also greatly reduced beta 3-receptor mRNA levels without selectively altering poly-U-containing transcripts. Blockade of transcription with actinomycin D produced a rapid loss of beta 3-receptor mRNA, which was prevented by blockade of mRNA translation with cycloheximide. However, neither actinomycin D nor cycloheximide altered the splicing pattern of beta 3-receptor mRNA. Analysis of transcription rate by nuclear run-off assay indicated that 8-bromoadenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate reduce beta 3-receptor gene transcription and that suppression of transcription is sufficient to account for the reduction in beta 3-receptor mRNA levels by these agents.
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