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Publication : Development of calretinin-immunoreactive unipolar brush-like cells and an afferent pathway to the embryonic and early postnatal mouse cerebellum.

First Author  Abbott LC Year  1995
Journal  Anat Embryol (Berl) Volume  191
Issue  6 Pages  541-59
PubMed ID  7677260 Mgi Jnum  J:26659
Mgi Id  MGI:74092 Doi  10.1007/BF00186743
Citation  Abbott LC, et al. (1995) Development of calretinin-immunoreactive unipolar brush-like cells and an afferent pathway to the embryonic and early postnatal mouse cerebellum. Anat Embryol (Berl) 191(6):541-59
abstractText  In the developing mouse hindbrain, immunoreactivity for calretinin, a calcium-binding protein, was first observed at embryonic day 10, and was localized to neuronal cell bodies in the reticular formation. By embryonic day 12, fibers emanated rostrally from the calretinin-immunoreactive neurons, extended dorsally and then caudally in the uncinate fasciculus to reach the developing cerebellar plate. These fibers crossed the cerebellar midline and were distributed to the contralateral side of the cerebellum. The number and intensity of staining of cell bodies in the reticular formation was reduced in postnatal mice. After postnatal day 1, it was no longer possible to discern the calretinin-immunoreactive fiber bundle in the brainstem, although fibers were still visible at the level of the uncinate fasciculus and in the cerebellum. We also observed intensely calretinin-immunoreactive, smaller cells in the cerebellum (embryonic day 14) and dorsal cochlear nuclei (embryonic day 18), most of which we believe are destined to become the unipolar brush, (also known as pale or monodendritic) cells observed in the adult mammalian brain. An immature form of these cells exists in the developing mouse cerebellum. Thus, using calretinin antiserum as a marker, an afferent neuronal system was described which projects to the cerebellar primordium. It is suggested that the calretinin-containing hook bundle is an afferent projection which provides a feed-forward neuronal system to the cerebellum which, in turn, projects afferent fibers to the calretinin-containing and other cells of the reticular formation.
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