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Publication : Cadherin expression in the developing vertebrate CNS: from neuromeres to brain nuclei and neural circuits.

First Author  Redies C Year  1995
Journal  Exp Cell Res Volume  220
Issue  2 Pages  243-56
PubMed ID  7556431 Mgi Jnum  J:29064
Mgi Id  MGI:76588 Doi  10.1006/excr.1995.1313
Citation  Redies C (1995) Cadherin expression in the developing vertebrate CNS: from neuromeres to brain nuclei and neural circuits. Exp Cell Res 220(2):243-56
abstractText  Cadherins are a family of cell surface glycoproteins which mediate cell-cell adhesion by a Ca(2+)-dependent mechanism. Results from in vitro studies with cadherin-transfected cell lines show that cadherins preferentially bind to each other in a homophilic fashion. In the developing vertebrate brain, at least 10 cadherins are found. Some of these cadherins are expressed in a restricted fashion in particular developing brain nuclei and neural circuits. Based on these results, specific morphogenetic roles for cadherins during CNS development have been proposed. This review focuses on the possible role of cadherin-mediated sorting and aggregation of early neurons and neurites in the formation of brain nuclei, fiber tracts, and neural circuits. Moreover, at least 1 cadherin is also expressed in a segmental (neuromeric) fashion in the early chicken forebrain, suggesting that this cadherin regulates developmental processes involved in the transformation from the neuromeric organization of the early neuroepithelium to the functional organization of the mature brain.
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