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Publication : FGF suppresses apoptosis and induces differentiation of fibre cells in the mouse lens.

First Author  Chow RL Year  1995
Journal  Development Volume  121
Issue  12 Pages  4383-93
PubMed ID  8575338 Mgi Jnum  J:30314
Mgi Id  MGI:77827 Doi  10.1242/dev.121.12.4383
Citation  Chow RL, et al. (1995) FGF suppresses apoptosis and induces differentiation of fibre cells in the mouse lens. Development 121(12):4383-93
abstractText  To determine whether fibroblast growth factor (FGF) has a role in lens development, we have generated transgenic mice expressing a dominant-negative form of the murine FGF receptor-1 (FGFRDN) in the lens. Using the fibre cell-specific alpha A-crystallin promoter to express the FGFRDN, we have asked whether FGF is required for fibre cell differentiation. The transgenic mice display diminished differentiation of fibre cells as indicated by their reduced elongation. In addition, transgenic lenses have an unusual refractile anomaly that morphological and biochemical data show results from the apoptosis of fibre cells in the central region of the lens. These results show that lens fibre cells are dependent on FGF for their survival and differentiation, and demonstrate that growth factor deprivation in vivo can lead to apoptosis.
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