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Publication : Epidermal growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor regulate the activity of the insulin-like growth factor I gene promoter.

First Author  Li S Year  1996
Journal  Exp Gerontol Volume  31
Issue  1-2 Pages  195-206
PubMed ID  8706788 Mgi Jnum  J:31632
Mgi Id  MGI:79118 Doi  10.1016/0531-5565(95)02011-x
Citation  Li S, et al. (1996) Epidermal growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor regulate the activity of the insulin-like growth factor I gene promoter. Exp Gerontol 31(1-2):195-206
abstractText  The expression of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) is regulated by hormones, oncogenes, and other growth factors, and is markedly decreased or even absent in senescent human diploid fibroblasts. In previous articles, we have reported that the SV40 large T antigen increases the production of IGF-I and that the expression of the IGF-I gene is negatively regulated by an E2F binding site in the IGF-I promoter. We have now investigated the activity of the IGF-I promoter, in response to stimulation of cells by either PDGF or EGF. Both growth factors stimulate the activity of the IGF-I promoter, indicating that they regulate the levels of expression of IGF-I. When the E2F binding sequence in the IGF-I promoter is mutated, the IGF-I promoter is constitutively active and no longer responds to the action of growth factors.
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