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Publication : The class III POU factor Brn-4 interacts with other class III POU factors and the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U.

First Author  Malik KF Year  1997
Journal  Brain Res Mol Brain Res Volume  45
Issue  1 Pages  99-107
PubMed ID  9105675 Mgi Jnum  J:39431
Mgi Id  MGI:86812 Doi  10.1016/s0169-328x(96)00238-0
Citation  Malik KF, et al. (1997) The class III POU factor Brn-4 interacts with other class III POU factors and the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 45(1):99-107
abstractText  The class III POU proteins are expressed throughout the central nervous system, including the hypothalamus, where they are often co-localized. Presumably, these POU proteins (Brain-1, Brain-2, Brain-4 and SCIP) serve as transcriptional transactivators. That they are co-expressed in some neurons suggests that, if they were to form homomeric and heteromeric complexes with each other, depending on the particular combination, they might have different DNA-binding specificities and, thus, activate different genes. We used purified fusion proteins of the four class III POU proteins in far-western assays to show that the proteins can interact. We confirmed their interactions using a two-hybrid system. Both techniques indicate that the interaction occurs through the POU domain. The far-western technique also allowed us to identify a 120-kDa nuclear protein that interacts with Brain-4. Subsequent affinity purification and microsequencing identified the protein as the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U (hnRNP U). This result suggests another mechanism by which a POU protein can influence gene expression: by facilitating the processing of pre-mRNA whose transcription it has stimulated.
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