First Author | Malik KF | Year | 1997 |
Journal | Brain Res Mol Brain Res | Volume | 45 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 99-107 |
PubMed ID | 9105675 | Mgi Jnum | J:39431 |
Mgi Id | MGI:86812 | Doi | 10.1016/s0169-328x(96)00238-0 |
Citation | Malik KF, et al. (1997) The class III POU factor Brn-4 interacts with other class III POU factors and the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 45(1):99-107 |
abstractText | The class III POU proteins are expressed throughout the central nervous system, including the hypothalamus, where they are often co-localized. Presumably, these POU proteins (Brain-1, Brain-2, Brain-4 and SCIP) serve as transcriptional transactivators. That they are co-expressed in some neurons suggests that, if they were to form homomeric and heteromeric complexes with each other, depending on the particular combination, they might have different DNA-binding specificities and, thus, activate different genes. We used purified fusion proteins of the four class III POU proteins in far-western assays to show that the proteins can interact. We confirmed their interactions using a two-hybrid system. Both techniques indicate that the interaction occurs through the POU domain. The far-western technique also allowed us to identify a 120-kDa nuclear protein that interacts with Brain-4. Subsequent affinity purification and microsequencing identified the protein as the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U (hnRNP U). This result suggests another mechanism by which a POU protein can influence gene expression: by facilitating the processing of pre-mRNA whose transcription it has stimulated. |