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Publication : Betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase expression in porcine and human tissues and chromosomal localization of the human gene.

First Author  Sunden SL Year  1997
Journal  Arch Biochem Biophys Volume  345
Issue  1 Pages  171-4
PubMed ID  9281325 Mgi Jnum  J:43227
Mgi Id  MGI:1097367 Doi  10.1006/abbi.1997.0246
Citation  Sunden SLF, et al. (1997) Betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase expression in porcine and human tissues and chromosomal localization of the human gene. Arch Biochem Biophys 345(1):171-4
abstractText  We have prepared antibodies against porcine liver betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase (BHMT; EC 2.1.1.5) and recently cloned cDNAs encoding the porcine and human liver enzymes. Porcine tissues were evaluated for BHMT expression by measuring catalytic activity and Western analysis. Liver and kidney were the only organs tested that had immunodetectable levels of BHMT, and these organs expressed high levels of enzyme activity. BHMT was expressed in the kidney cortex and not the medulla. Porcine pancreas, brain, heart, lung, and spleen were devoid of BHMT activity and immunodetectable protein. Human tissues were tested for BHMT expression by Northern analysis. Human liver and kidney were the only organs tested that expressed BHMT mRNA. Human pancreas, brain, heart, skeletal muscle, spleen, and placenta were devoid of BHMT mRNA. The human BHMT gene has been mapped to chromosome 5q13.1-q15.
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