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Publication : Cloning and expression of human mitotic centromere-associated kinesin gene.

First Author  Kim IG Year  1997
Journal  Biochim Biophys Acta Volume  1359
Issue  3 Pages  181-6
PubMed ID  9434124 Mgi Jnum  J:44914
Mgi Id  MGI:1101460 Doi  10.1016/s0167-4889(97)00103-1
Citation  Kim IG, et al. (1997) Cloning and expression of human mitotic centromere-associated kinesin gene. Biochim Biophys Acta 1359(3):181-6
abstractText  The human homologue of the hamster mitotic centromere-associated kinesin (HsMCAK) gene containing a central type motor domain was isolated from a Jurkat T-cell derived cDNA library. The HsMCAK gene has a predicted 723 amino acid open reading frame, encoding a 81 kDa protein that shares 79.2% homology with hamster MCAK. Unstimulated T lymphocytes contained no detectable HsMCAK-specific mRNA. Activation of resting T-cells by immobilized anti-CD3 resulted in the expression of a 2.9-kb transcript during the S phase of the cell cycle. The TPA-induced monocytic differentiation of U937 which also results in growth-arrest abruptly downregulates the expression of HsMCAK. Removal of TPA restored the growth of the cell through the retrodifferentiation process and the subsequent expression of HsMCAK. HsMCAK is expressed in tissues containing dividing cells, such as thymus, testis, small intestine, colon (mucosal lining), and placenta. These results suggest that the expression of HsMCAK is first detected in early S phase to support the proliferative response and is strictly regulated at the transcriptional level.
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