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Publication : Cross talk between T and B cells generates B antigen-presenting cells able to induce inositol phosphate production in T cells responding to Mls(a) superantigens.

First Author  O'Rourke AM Year  1997
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  27
Issue  12 Pages  3253-8
PubMed ID  9464813 Mgi Jnum  J:45142
Mgi Id  MGI:1194449 Doi  10.1002/eji.1830271224
Citation  O'Rourke AM, et al. (1997) Cross talk between T and B cells generates B antigen-presenting cells able to induce inositol phosphate production in T cells responding to Mls(a) superantigens. Eur J Immunol 27(12):3253-8
abstractText  Previous studies showed that activation of CD4+ T cells with mouse mammary tumor virus-encoded Mls(a) superantigens induces strong proliferative responses and interleukin-2 production but fails to elicit typical early T cell receptor (TCR)-mediated signal transduction events, such as hydrolysis of polyphosphoinositides (PI) or an increase in intracellular calcium. Here we show that the failure of Mls(a) antigen to activate PI hydrolysis applies when resting B cells are used as antigen-presenting cells (APC). By contrast, when Mls(a)-bearing B cells are activated for 24 h by exposure to lipopolysaccharide or, more importantly, to Mls(a)-reactive T cells or anti-CD40 antibodies the cells develop the capacity to elicit easily detectable PI turnover. These studies demonstrate that, for B cells as APC, the initiation of certain TCR-associated signal transduction pathways can depend on activation of the APC. The data suggest that cross talk between T cells and resting B cells can suffice to generate competent B APC and lead to the delayed initiation of signaling pathways important in T cell responses.
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