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Publication : Methadone analgesia in morphine-insensitive CXBK mice.

First Author  Chang A Year  1998
Journal  Eur J Pharmacol Volume  351
Issue  2 Pages  189-91
PubMed ID  9687002 Mgi Jnum  J:49182
Mgi Id  MGI:1276821 Doi  10.1016/s0014-2999(98)00366-5
Citation  Chang A, et al. (1998) Methadone analgesia in morphine-insensitive CXBK mice. Eur J Pharmacol 351(2):189-91
abstractText  Methadone, a potent opioid analgesic, has long been considered a mu-opioid, based upon the similarities between its actions and those of morphine. This classification is supported by the sensitivity of methadone analgesia to the highly mu-opioid receptor-selective antagonist beta-funaltrexamine. Yet, CXBK mice respond normally to methadone despite their insensitivity to systemic morphine, distinguishing between the receptor mechanisms of the two drugs. Beta-funal-trexamine antagonizes methadone analgesia in CXBK mice, implying that the opioid is still acting through a mu-opioid receptor. These results reveal distinct analgesic mechanisms for morphine and methadone and provide further support for multiple subtypes of mu-opioid receptors.
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