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Publication : Gene duplications as a recurrent theme in the evolution of the human pseudoautosomal region 1: isolation of the gene ASMTL.

First Author  Ried K Year  1998
Journal  Hum Mol Genet Volume  7
Issue  11 Pages  1771-8
PubMed ID  9736779 Mgi Jnum  J:50157
Mgi Id  MGI:1289972 Doi  10.1093/hmg/7.11.1771
Citation  Ried K, et al. (1998) Gene duplications as a recurrent theme in the evolution of the human pseudoautosomal region 1: isolation of the gene ASMTL. Hum Mol Genet 7(11):1771-8
abstractText  We have isolated a novel gene, ASMTL (acetylserotonin methytransferase-like ), in the pseudoautosomal region (PAR1) on the human sex chromosomes. ASMTL represents a unique fusion product of two different full-length genes of different evolutionary origin and function. One part is homologous to the bacterial maf/orfE genes. The other part shows significant homology to the entire open reading frame of the previously described pseudoautosomal gene ASMT, encoding the enzyme catalysing the last step in the synthesis of melatonin. We have also detected the identity of one exon (1A) of ASMT to exon 3 in yet another pseudoautosomal gene, XE7. The data presented suggest that exon duplication and exon shuffling as well as gene fusion may represent common characteristics in the pseudoautosomal region.
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