First Author | Sabbattini P | Year | 1999 |
Journal | Mol Cell Biol | Volume | 19 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 671-9 |
PubMed ID | 9858590 | Mgi Jnum | J:51642 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1321382 | Doi | 10.1128/mcb.19.1.671 |
Citation | Sabbattini P, et al. (1999) Analysis of mice with single and multiple copies of transgenes reveals a novel arrangement for the lambda5-VpreB1 locus control region. Mol Cell Biol 19(1):671-9 |
abstractText | The murine lambda5-VpreB1 locus encodes two proteins that form part of the pre-B-cell receptor and play a key role in B-lymphocyte development. We have identified a locus control region (LCR) which is responsible for coordinate activation of both genes in pre-B cells. Analysis of mice with single and multiple copies of transgenes shows a clear difference in the expression behavior of the genes depending on the transgene copy number. While expression of both lambda5 and VpreB1 in single- and two-copy integrations requires the presence of a set of DNase I hypersensitive sites located 3' of the lambda5 gene, small fragments containing the genes have LCR activity when arranged in multiple-copy tandem arrays, indicating that additional components of the LCR are located within or close to the genes. The complete LCR is capable of driving efficient copy-dependent expression of a lambda5 gene in pre-B cells even when it is integrated into centomeric gamma- satellite DNA. The finding that activation of expression of the locus by positively acting factors is fully dominant over the silencing effect of heterochromatin has implications for models for chromatin-mediated gene silencing during B-cell development. |