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Publication : Expression, purification and immunological characterization of the transforming protein E7, from cervical cancer-associated human papillomavirus type 16.

First Author  Fernando GJ Year  1999
Journal  Clin Exp Immunol Volume  115
Issue  3 Pages  397-403
PubMed ID  10193409 Mgi Jnum  J:53533
Mgi Id  MGI:1332904 Doi  10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.00813.x
Citation  Fernando GJ, et al. (1999) Expression, purification and immunological characterization of the transforming protein E7, from cervical cancer-associated human papillomavirus type 16. Clin Exp Immunol 115(3):397-403
abstractText  E7 is the major oncogenic protein produced in cervical cancer-associated human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16). This protein was expressed in Escherichia coli as a glutathione-S-transferase (GST) fusion protein. E7-enriched inclusion bodies were collected from bacterial lysates, were solubilized in 10 M urea, and the protein was purified using anion exchange column chromatography. After removal of endotoxin with serial Triton X-114 extractions, material of high purity (about 90%) was obtained, which is suitable for use in a human clinical trial. This material was immunogenic, and when used as a vaccine, protected mice against challenge with an HPV16 E7 DNA transfected tumour cell line. Based on this observation, the E7GST fusion protein is currently being used in a human clinical trial of a vaccine against HPV16-induced cervical cancer. This fusion protein could be cleaved with thrombin to remove the GST fusion part and further purified by preparative SDS gel electrophoresis to obtain free E7 with > 98% purity.
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