First Author | Suzuki R | Year | 2002 |
Journal | Int Immunol | Volume | 14 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 339-45 |
PubMed ID | 11934870 | Mgi Jnum | J:75711 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2177395 | Doi | 10.1093/intimm/14.4.339 |
Citation | Suzuki R, et al. (2002) Localization of intestinal intraepithelial T lymphocytes involves regulation of alpha(E)beta(7) expression by transforming growth factor-beta. Int Immunol 14(4):339-45 |
abstractText | Induction of alpha(E)beta(7) expression on T cells by transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta is thought to be important for intestinal intraepithelial T lymphocyte (IEL) entry into the epithelial compartment. However, there has been no in vivo evidence that up-regulation of alpha(E)beta(7) expression on T cells by TGF-beta is critical for the selective localization of intestinal IEL in the epithelial area. We have recently established transgenic mice expressing Smad7 under the control of a distal lck promoter where TGF-beta/Smad signaling is specifically blocked in mature T cells. Here we showed that TGF-beta-mediated up-regulation of alpha(E)beta(7) was impaired on T cells isolated from the Smad7 transgenic mice associated with reduced numbers of intestinal IEL when compared with that in wild-type littermates. These results indicated that failure to induce alpha(E)beta(7) on T cells by TGF-beta resulted in reduced numbers of intestinal IEL, suggesting the importance of alpha(E)beta(7) expression by TGF-beta in selective localization of intestinal IEL. |