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Publication : Mouse pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP): gene, expression and novel splicing.

First Author  Cummings KJ Year  2002
Journal  Mol Cell Endocrinol Volume  192
Issue  1-2 Pages  133-45
PubMed ID  12088875 Mgi Jnum  J:78537
Mgi Id  MGI:2385351 Doi  10.1016/s0303-7207(02)00028-x
Citation  Cummings KJ, et al. (2002) Mouse pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP): gene, expression and novel splicing. Mol Cell Endocrinol 192(1-2):133-45
abstractText  PACAP is a conserved neuropeptide present in all vertebrates. In the mouse, the PACAP gene and various mRNAs have been isolated. To further characterize the mouse PACAP gene (Adcyap1), we have confirmed its sequence, identified its chromosomal location on distal chromosome 17 and used RT-PCR and 5'RACE in various tissues to identify eight PACAP mRNAs, four of which are novel. Three of these novel transcripts have alternate 5'UTRs, whereas the fourth is altered within the coding region. This is the first report of alternate splicing within the coding region of the PACAP gene. The expression pattern of PACAP in the mouse during embryonic development and adulthood is known. Here, expression of PACAP in the mouse at four postnatal stages in 12 tissues is assessed. We identify continuous expression of PACAP in the brain and eye and stage-specific expression in the gonads and thymus. The complex splicing of PACAP transcripts may regulate the tissue-and stage-specific expression.
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