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Publication : Characterization of uterine leiomyomas in CD-1 mice following developmental exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES).

First Author  Newbold RR Year  2002
Journal  Toxicol Pathol Volume  30
Issue  5 Pages  611-6
PubMed ID  12371671 Mgi Jnum  J:79675
Mgi Id  MGI:2388769 Doi  10.1080/01926230290105839
Citation  Newbold RR, et al. (2002) Characterization of uterine leiomyomas in CD-1 mice following developmental exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES). Toxicol Pathol 30(5):611-6
abstractText  Experimental animal and clinical studies have well established the association of prenatal exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES) and the subsequent development of reproductive tract abnormalities, including poor reproductive outcome and neoplasia. Overwhelmingly, the focus has been on DES-induced epithelial lesions, particularly vaginal adenosis and adenocarcinoma; however, uterine smooth muscle cells are also recognized as cellular targets of DES. This descriptive report characterizes uterine leiomyomas that occur in outbred CD-1 mice following exposure to DES prenatally on days 9 to 16 of gestation or on neonatal days 1 to 5. These DES-induced uterine leiomyomas have typical histomorphologic, and some immunohistochemical characteristics of spontaneously occurring uterine smooth muscle tumors of B6C3F1 mice previously described in our laboratory, and they are also similar to uterine leiomyomas (fibroids) commonly observed in premenopausal women.
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