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Publication : Dendritic localization of mammalian neuralized mRNA encoding a protein with transcription repression activities.

First Author  Timmusk T Year  2002
Journal  Mol Cell Neurosci Volume  20
Issue  4 Pages  649-68
PubMed ID  12213446 Mgi Jnum  J:79014
Mgi Id  MGI:2386823 Doi  10.1006/mcne.2002.1148
Citation  Timmusk T, et al. (2002) Dendritic Localization of Mammalian neuralized mRNA Encoding a Protein with Transcription Repression Activities. Mol Cell Neurosci 20(4):649
abstractText  Drosophila neurogenic gene neuralized (neu) is required for the maintenance of neuroblast cell fate and differentiation. In the present study we have characterized a mouse and a rat homologue of Drosophila neu. Mammalian neu1 encodes several C-terminal RING zinc finger proteins with one or two neuralized homology repeat (NHR) domains. Mammalian neu1 mRNAs are predominantly expressed in the nervous system and in the skeletal muscle with the highest levels in the adult. In the nervous system neu1 mRNAs are expressed in neurons and dendritically localized in several brain regions, suggesting a role of neu1 in the regulation of synaptic function. Mammalian neu1 isoforms exhibit transcription repression activities that are mediated by NHR domains and regulated by nucleocytoplasmic shuttling. In conclusion, our results suggest that mammalian neu1 is a protein with transcriptional repressor activities involved in the regulation of myo- and neurogenesis.
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