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Publication : Identification of conserved vault RNA expression elements and a non-expressed mouse vault RNA gene.

First Author  Kickhoefer VA Year  2003
Journal  Gene Volume  309
Issue  2 Pages  65-70
PubMed ID  12758122 Mgi Jnum  J:83675
Mgi Id  MGI:2663309 Doi  10.1016/s0378-1119(03)00507-9
Citation  Kickhoefer VA, et al. (2003) Identification of conserved vault RNA expression elements and a non-expressed mouse vault RNA gene. Gene 309(2):65-70
abstractText  Vault RNA (vRNA) genes have been cloned from several vertebrates including rat, mouse, and humans. Their copy numbers vary, as does the length of the encoded RNA. We have determined that the mouse genome contains two vRNA genes; one is expressed the other is a pseudogene. In vitro transcription of the rat vRNA gene by RNA polymerase III has previously been shown to be dependent on a combination of both external and internal promoter sequence elements. By comparing the upstream regions of the vertebrate vRNA genes, a 25 bp conserved sequence and a TATA box can be identified. Furthermore, the unique arrangement of the internal promoter boxes (one A and two B boxes) is conserved in the expressed human vRNA genes even though a new RNA polymerase III termination sequence has evolved between the two B boxes.
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