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Publication : Advanced intercross lines, an experimental population for fine genetic mapping.

First Author  Darvasi A Year  1995
Journal  Genetics Volume  141
Issue  3 Pages  1199-207
PubMed ID  8582624 Mgi Jnum  J:84757
Mgi Id  MGI:2669725 Doi  10.1093/genetics/141.3.1199
Citation  Darvasi A, et al. (1995) Advanced intercross lines, an experimental population for fine genetic mapping. Genetics 141(3):1199-207
abstractText  An advanced intercrossed line (AIL) is an experimental population that can provide more accurate estimates of quantitative trait loci (QTL) map location than conventional mapping populations. An AIL is produced by randomly and sequentially intercrossing a population that initially originated from a cross between two inbred lines or some variant thereof. This provides increasing probability of recombination between any two loci. Consequently, the genetic length of the entire genome is stretched, providing increased mapping resolution. In this way, for example, with the same population size and QTL effect, a 95% confidence interval of QTL map location of 20 cM in the F2 is reduced fivefold after eight additional random mating generations (F10). Simulation results showed that to obtain the anticipated reduction in the confidence interval, breeding population size of the AIL in all generations should comprise an effective number of > or = 100 individuals. It is proposed that AILs derived from crosses between known inbred lines may be a useful resource for fine genetic mapping.
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