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Publication : Eleven daughters of NANOG.

First Author  Booth HA Year  2004
Journal  Genomics Volume  84
Issue  2 Pages  229-38
PubMed ID  15233988 Mgi Jnum  J:91586
Mgi Id  MGI:3047502 Doi  10.1016/j.ygeno.2004.02.014
Citation  Booth HA, et al. (2004) Eleven daughters of NANOG. Genomics 84(2):229-38
abstractText  Nanog is a recently discovered ANTP class homeobox gene. Mouse Nanog is expressed in the inner cell mass and in embryonic stem cells and has roles in self-renewal and maintenance of pluripotency. Here we describe the location, genomic organization, and relative ages of all human NANOG pseudogenes, comprising ten processed pseudogenes and one tandem duplicate. These are compared to the original, intact human NANOG gene. Eleven is an unusually high number of pseudogenes for a homeobox gene and must reflect expression in the human germ line. A pseudogene orthologous to NANOGP4 was found in chimpanzee and an expressed pseudogene in macaque. Examining pseudogenes of differing ages gives insight into pseudogene decay, which involves an excess of deletion mutations over insertions. The mouse genome has two processed pseudogenes, which are not clear orthologues of the primate pseudogenes.
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