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Publication : 3beta-hydroxysterol Delta7-reductase and the Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome.

First Author  Correa-Cerro LS Year  2005
Journal  Mol Genet Metab Volume  84
Issue  2 Pages  112-26
PubMed ID  15670717 Mgi Jnum  J:95657
Mgi Id  MGI:3526753 Doi  10.1016/j.ymgme.2004.09.017
Citation  Correa-Cerro LS, et al. (2005) 3beta-Hydroxysterol Delta(7)-reductase and the Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome. Mol Genet Metab 84(2):112-26
abstractText  In the final step of cholesterol synthesis, 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR7) reduces the double bond at C7-8 of 7-dehydrocholesterol to yield cholesterol. Mutations of DHCR7 cause Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS). Over 100 different mutations of DHCR7 have been identified in SLOS patients. SLOS is a classical multiple malformation, mental retardation syndrome, and was the first human malformation syndrome shown to result from an inborn error of cholesterol synthesis. This paper reviews the biochemical, molecular, and mutational aspects of DHCR7.
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