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Publication : Interferon-gamma acts directly on CD8+ T cells to increase their abundance during virus infection.

First Author  Whitmire JK Year  2005
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  201
Issue  7 Pages  1053-9
PubMed ID  15809350 Mgi Jnum  J:98001
Mgi Id  MGI:3576945 Doi  10.1084/jem.20041463
Citation  Whitmire JK, et al. (2005) Interferon-gamma acts directly on CD8+ T cells to increase their abundance during virus infection. J Exp Med 201(7):1053-9
abstractText  Interferon-gamma (IFNgamma) is important in regulating the adaptive immune response, and most current evidence suggests that it exerts a negative (proapoptotic) effect on CD8(+) T cell responses. We have developed a novel technique of dual adoptive transfer, which allowed us to precisely compare, in normal mice, the in vivo antiviral responses of two T cell populations that differ only in their expression of the IFNgamma receptor. We use this technique to show that, contrary to expectations, IFNgamma strongly stimulates the development of CD8(+) T cell responses during an acute viral infection. The stimulatory effect is abrogated in T cells lacking the IFNgamma receptor, indicating that the cytokine acts directly upon CD8(+) T cells to increase their abundance during acute viral infection.
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