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Publication : Expression and functions of annexins in the kidney.

First Author  Markoff A Year  2005
Journal  Am J Physiol Renal Physiol Volume  289
Issue  5 Pages  F949-56
PubMed ID  16210453 Mgi Jnum  J:101452
Mgi Id  MGI:3604050 Doi  10.1152/ajprenal.00089.2005
Citation  Markoff A, et al. (2005) Expression and functions of annexins in the kidney. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 289(5):F949-56
abstractText  This review article summarizes current knowledge about the locations and possible functions of annexin family members in the kidney. Beginning with an introduction on common structural and biochemical features as well as general functional characteristics of annexins, the paper focuses on individual members with documented and/or proposed physiological relevance for renal development, structure, and functions. Three main aspects of annexin function in kidney epithelia emerge from the available experimental data. First, annexins are required for membrane organization and membrane transport events required for the establishment/maintenance of epithelial polarity. Second, there is accumulating evidence of an association of annexins with ion channels, as membrane-guiding auxiliary proteins or modulators of channel activity. Last but not least, some annexins seem to work as extracellular autocrine modulators of receptor function under different physiological conditions.
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