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Publication : The beta-glucuronidase klotho hydrolyzes and activates the TRPV5 channel.

First Author  Chang Q Year  2005
Journal  Science Volume  310
Issue  5747 Pages  490-3
PubMed ID  16239475 Mgi Jnum  J:101570
Mgi Id  MGI:3604273 Doi  10.1126/science.1114245
Citation  Chang Q, et al. (2005) The beta-glucuronidase klotho hydrolyzes and activates the TRPV5 channel. Science 310(5747):490-3
abstractText  Blood calcium concentration is maintained within a narrow range despite large variations in dietary input and body demand. The Transient Receptor Potential ion channel TRPV5 has been implicated in this process. We report here that TRPV5 is stimulated by the mammalian hormone klotho. Klotho, a beta-glucuronidase, hydrolyzes extracellular sugar residues on TRPV5, entrapping the channel in the plasma membrane. This maintains durable calcium channel activity and membrane calcium permeability in kidney. Thus, klotho activates a cell surface channel by hydrolysis of its extracellular N-linked oligosaccharides.
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