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Publication : Mice transgenic for NPM-ALK develop non-Hodgkin lymphomas.

First Author  Jäger R Year  2005
Journal  Anticancer Res Volume  25
Issue  5 Pages  3191-6
PubMed ID  16101126 Mgi Jnum  J:103860
Mgi Id  MGI:3610807 Citation  Jager R, et al. (2005) Mice transgenic for NPM-ALK develop non-Hodgkin lymphomas. Anticancer Res 25(5):3191-6
abstractText  BACKGROUND: The t(2;5)(p23;q35) translocation is associated with a high percentage of anaplastic large-cell lymphomas (ALCL) of T- or null-cell phenotype. The translocation produces an 80 kDa hyperphosphorylated chimeric protein (p80) derived from the fusion of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) with nucleophosmin (NPM). The NPM-ALK chimeric protein is an activated tyrosine kinase that has been shown to be a potent oncogene and presumably plays a causative role in lymphomagenesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A transgenic mouse line was generated, where the human NPM-ALK cDNA is driven by the lck promoter conferring transgene expression to early T-cells. RESULTS: Mice rapidly developed large cell lymphoblastic lymphomas with a median latency of 8 weeks, primarily involving the thymus, with lymph node as well as histologically evident extranodal organ infiltration by large tumor cells. CONCLUSION: The transgenic approach described provides direct evidence for the strong transforming potential of NPM-ALK in T-cells and furthermore represents a system for the analysis of the oncogenic events mediated by NPM-ALK in vivo, which might be instrumental in the development of tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapies of potential clinical use.
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