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Publication : Mouse hybrid sterility and testicular function.

First Author  Chubb C Year  1987
Journal  Biol Reprod Volume  36
Issue  5 Pages  1343-8
PubMed ID  3620567 Mgi Jnum  J:109944
Mgi Id  MGI:3630120 Doi  10.1095/biolreprod36.5.1343
Citation  Chubb C, et al. (1987) Mouse hybrid sterility and testicular function. Biol Reprod 36(5):1343-8
abstractText  Crosses of BALB/c female mice and inbred wild male mice (PWD, PWK) produce fertile female progeny, but the male offspring are sterile. The hybrid male sterility is a direct action of the hybrid sterility genes Hst-1s and Hstws. Previous reports concluded that spermatogenic arrest effected the sterility. However, the testicular steroidogenesis of hybrid sterile male mice has not been elucidated. In the present report, the steroidogenic capacity of hybrid sterile and parental strain males was directly assessed by quantifying testosterone secretion by maximally stimulated testes perfused in vitro. Additionally, Leydig cell mass and germ cell volumes were morphometrically determined. The experimental results confirm the deleterious impact of the Hst-1s/Hstws genotype on spermatogenesis and demonstrate for the first time that the steroidogenic capacity of hybrid sterile testes is reduced. The biochemical defects that cause the impairment of testicular function are unknown.
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