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Publication : Differential roles of ERK and p38 MAP kinase pathways in positive and negative selection of T lymphocytes.

First Author  Sugawara T Year  1998
Journal  Immunity Volume  9
Issue  4 Pages  565-74
PubMed ID  9806642 Mgi Jnum  J:110525
Mgi Id  MGI:3640447 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80639-1
Citation  Sugawara T, et al. (1998) Differential roles of ERK and p38 MAP kinase pathways in positive and negative selection of T lymphocytes. Immunity 9(4):565-74
abstractText  Clonal selection of T lymphocytes is essential for establishing self/non-self discrimination of immune recognition. It is known that cell surface signals such as avidity and valency of TCR-ligand interactions influence the fate of individual thymocytes, founding a primary repertoire of T cells. However, intracellular signals that govern positive and negative selection in the thymus have been unclear. The present study using the retroviral gene transfer technique shows that MKK1 activation in developing T cells is sufficient for providing positive selection signals. We also show that the MKK6-p38 signaling pathway is critically involved in inducing negative selection of thymocytes. These results suggest that intracellular signals through different MAP kinase cascades selectively guide positive and negative selection of T lymphocytes.
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