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Publication : Tribbles homolog 2 inactivates C/EBPalpha and causes acute myelogenous leukemia.

First Author  Keeshan K Year  2006
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  10
Issue  5 Pages  401-11
PubMed ID  17097562 Mgi Jnum  J:116165
Mgi Id  MGI:3693071 Doi  10.1016/j.ccr.2006.09.012
Citation  Keeshan K, et al. (2006) Tribbles homolog 2 inactivates C/EBPalpha and causes acute myelogenous leukemia. Cancer Cell 10(5):401-11
abstractText  Tribbles homolog 2 (Trib2) was identified as a downregulated transcript in leukemic cells undergoing growth arrest. To investigate the effects of Trib2 in hematopoietic progenitors, mice were reconstituted with hematopoietic stem cells retrovirally expressing Trib2. Trib2-transduced bone marrow cells exhibited a growth advantage ex vivo and readily established factor-dependent cell lines. In vivo, Trib2-reconstituted mice uniformly developed fatal transplantable acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). In mechanistic studies, we found that Trib2 associated with and inhibited C/EBPalpha. Furthermore, Trib2 expression was elevated in a subset of human AML patient samples. Together, our data identify Trib2 as an oncogene that induces AML through a mechanism involving inactivation of C/EBPalpha.
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