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Publication : Mouse oocytes within germ cell cysts and primordial follicles contain a Balbiani body.

First Author  Pepling ME Year  2007
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  104
Issue  1 Pages  187-92
PubMed ID  17189423 Mgi Jnum  J:118740
Mgi Id  MGI:3700317 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0609923104
Citation  Pepling ME, et al. (2007) Mouse oocytes within germ cell cysts and primordial follicles contain a Balbiani body. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104(1):187-92
abstractText  The Balbiani body or mitochondrial cloud is a large distinctive organelle aggregate found in developing oocytes of many species, but its presence in the mouse has been controversial. Using confocal and electron microscopy, we report that a Balbiani body does arise in mouse neonatal germline cysts and oocytes of primordial follicles but disperses as follicles begin to grow. The mouse Balbiani body contains a core of Golgi elements surrounded by mitochondria and associated endoplasmic reticulum. Because of their stage specificity and perinuclear rather than spherical distribution, these clustered Balbiani body mitochondria may have been missed previously. The Balbiani body also contains Trailer hitch, a widely conserved member of a protein complex that associates with endoplasmic reticulum/Golgi-like vesicles and transports specific RNAs during Drosophila oogenesis. Our results provide evidence that mouse oocytes develop using molecular and developmental mechanisms widely conserved throughout the animal kingdom.
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