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Publication : Conventional light chains inhibit the autonomous signaling capacity of the B cell receptor.

First Author  Meixlsperger S Year  2007
Journal  Immunity Volume  26
Issue  3 Pages  323-33
PubMed ID  17331747 Mgi Jnum  J:119771
Mgi Id  MGI:3703253 Doi  10.1016/j.immuni.2007.01.012
Citation  Meixlsperger S, et al. (2007) Conventional light chains inhibit the autonomous signaling capacity of the B cell receptor. Immunity 26(3):323-33
abstractText  Signals from the B cell antigen receptor (BCR), consisting of mu heavy chain (muHC) and conventional light chain (LC), and its precursor the pre-BCR, consisting of muHC and surrogate light chain (SLC), via the adaptor protein SLP-65 regulate the development and function of B cells. Here, we compare the effect of SLC and conventional LC expression on receptor-induced Ca(2+) flux in B cells expressing an inducible form of SLP-65. We found that SLC expression strongly enhanced an autonomous ability of muHC to induce Ca(2+) flux irrespective of additional receptor crosslinking. In contrast, LC expression reduced this autonomous muHC ability and resulted in antigen-dependent Ca(2+) flux. These data indicate that autonomous ligand-independent signaling can be induced by receptor forms other than the pre-BCR. In addition, our data suggest that conventional LCs play an important role in the inhibition of autonomous receptor signaling, thereby allowing further B cell differentiation.
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