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Publication : Bcl3, an IkappaB protein, stimulates activating protein-1 transactivation and cellular proliferation.

First Author  Na SY Year  1999
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  274
Issue  40 Pages  28491-6
PubMed ID  10497212 Mgi Jnum  J:120488
Mgi Id  MGI:3706640 Doi  10.1074/jbc.274.40.28491
Citation  Na SY, et al. (1999) Bcl3, an IkappaB protein, stimulates activating protein-1 transactivation and cellular proliferation. J Biol Chem 274(40):28491-6
abstractText  Bcl3, an IkappaB protein, was originally isolated as a putative proto-oncogene in a subset of B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemias. Bcl3 was subsequently shown to associate tightly with and transactivate the NFkappaB p50 or p52 homodimer. Herein, we show that Bcl3 stimulates the activating protein-1 (AP-1) transactivation, either alone or in conjunction with transcription integrators steroid receptor coactivator-1 and CREB-binding protein/p300. The C-terminal 158 residues of Bcl3 exhibited an autonomous transactivation function and interacted with specific subregions of the AP-1 components c-Jun and c-Fos, CREB-binding protein/p300, and steroid receptor coactivator-1, as demonstrated by the yeast and mammalian two-hybrid tests as well as glutathione S-transferase pull-down assays. In addition, anti-HA antibody co-precipitated c-Jun from HeLa cells co-expressing c-Jun and HA-tagged Bcl3, consistent with the idea that Bcl3 directly associates with AP-1 in vivo. Furthermore, microinjection of Bcl3 expression vector into Rat-1 fibroblast cells significantly enhanced DNA synthesis and expression of c-jun, one of the cellular target genes of AP-1. These results suggest that Bcl3 may directly participate in the tumorigenesis processes as a novel transcription coactivator of the mitogenic transcription factor AP-1 in vivo.
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